Natural disasters cost an average of $1 billion every three weeks, and the federal government faces fiscal challenges_2

As Hurricane Milton wreaks havoc in Florida, the economic impact is staggering. Initial estimates suggest that the damages could so

As Hurricane Milton wreaks havoc in Florida, the economic impact is staggering. Initial estimates suggest that the damages could soar to $50 billion, not to mention the costs associated with rebuilding essential infrastructure that will require federal budget allocations. This is particularly concerning as the Southeast has experienced two catastrophic hurricanes in just a few weeks, placing an even heavier financial burden on an already debt-stricken federal government.

In a recent report from The Washington Post, the growing crisis is evident as federal statistics reveal that the U.S. experiences a natural disaster causing at least $1 billion in losses every three weeks. The increasing frequency and intensity of storms, droughts, wildfires, and floods are significantly driving up the costs of disaster recovery, adding to the fiscal pressure on a federal government that is already grappling with a national debt exceeding $35 trillion.

Mark Zandi, chief economist at Moody’s Analytics, emphasized the alarming trend. “We are adding hundreds of billions, if not trillions, of dollars each year to disaster recovery efforts, which clouds the outlook for our finances,” he stated, adding that unless substantial changes are made, this trend could contribute to future fiscal challenges for the nation.

Multiple factors are contributing to the worsening fiscal health of the U.S., including increased spending, an aging population, and insufficient tax revenue. Climate change is exacerbating this financial crisis, compounding the challenges ahead.

Two years ago, a senior budget advisor to President Biden forecasted that the federal government would need to allocate an additional $128 billion in rebuilding funds to address a variety of major disasters over the coming decades. Andy Winkler, director of housing and infrastructure at the Bipartisan Policy Center, pointed out, “There is ample evidence that we are investing more in addressing the various types of disasters brought about by climate change.”

The Congressional Research Service (CRS), a nonpartisan agency, reported that funding for disaster relief through the Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) has skyrocketed to over $41 billion for fiscal year 2023. Yet, as the scale of economic losses from disasters continues to grow, it seems inevitable that the federal disaster recovery budget will expand further.

W. Craig Fugate, former FEMA administrator, recounted the prolonged recovery following Hurricane Katrina, noting that even eleven years later, support continued to flow for disaster relief. “Disasters have a long tail,” he remarked, admitting that the increasingly powerful hurricane seasons are adding a new burden to recovery efforts.

Rayner defends Labour after Trump campaign complaint

In a recent session of Prime Minister’s Questions (PMQs), Deputy Prime Minister Angela Rayner addressed concerns reg

In a recent session of Prime Minister’s Questions (PMQs), Deputy Prime Minister Angela Rayner addressed concerns regarding Labour staff volunteering for Kamala Harris’s presidential campaign. She emphasized that many individuals choose to participate in political campaigns during their personal time, stating, “It happens in all political parties.” Rayner reiterated that there were no legal violations and that those involved were acting as volunteers.

The issue arose after Donald Trump’s campaign lodged a complaint suggesting that Labour had contravened U.S. election regulations concerning foreign interference by sending activists to support Harris, who is a candidate from the Democratic Party. While Rayner defended Labour’s position, Sir Keir Starmer was away, attending the Commonwealth Heads of Government Meeting in Samoa, where he downplayed the controversy.

Wuzhou, Guangxi- Farming is busy due to frost

On October 22, as the frost-initiating solar term approaches, temperatures are beginning to drop in Long

On October 22, as the frost-initiating solar term approaches, temperatures are beginning to drop in Longhu Town, Gaowang Village, located in Wuxi District of Wuzhou City, Guangxi. Farmers at the local strawberry cultivation base are hard at work, ensuring their crops are well taken care of during this busy harvest time. The fields reflect a bustling agricultural scene, with growers tending to strawberries and other vegetables.

Can you describe the atmosphere in the fields right now?

Absolutely! The energy in the fields is palpable as farmers rush to manage their harvest. It’s that critical time of year when every moment counts, especially with the cooler weather setting in.

What specific tasks are the farmers focusing on at this time?

Right now, farmers are primarily focused on nurturing their strawberry plants and other vegetables. They’re busy with tasks such as pruning, watering, and checking for pests, ensuring that everything is in optimal condition before the temperatures dip further.

How does the changing weather affect their work?

The arrival of cooler weather signifies the onset of the frost season, which is crucial for farmers. They need to be especially vigilant in their care practices to protect the plants from potential frost damage, making this a stressful yet vital period for their crops.

What does a typical day look like for the farmers these days?

A typical day involves long hours in the fields. Farmers arrive early to take advantage of the cool morning air, working diligently until sunset. It’s a mix of physical labor and constant monitoring of their crops to ensure quality and yield.

How do the farmers feel about this harvest season?

There’s a sense of urgency but also optimism among the farmers as they work through the busy season. They understand the importance of these crops not only for their livelihoods but also for the local community. The hard work they put in now will pay off when the strawberries are ready for market.

What can we expect to see in the fields as the frost season fully arrives?

As frost season progresses, we’ll likely see more protective measures in the fields, such as covering crops with fabric or other materials to shield them from frost. The sight of farmers actively safeguarding their plants will become even more common in the coming weeks.

It sounds like a dynamic time for agriculture in the region. What are your final thoughts on this busy season ahead?

Indeed, it’s a vibrant and critical period for our local farmers. Their dedication during this harvest season not only showcases their hard work but also highlights the deep connection between agriculture and community well-being. Their efforts ensure that fresh produce continues to be available, even as the seasons change.

Sanwo-Olu Emphasises Increased Credit as Catalyst for Sustainability

Lagos State Governor Babajide Sanwo-Olu underscored the critical importance of credit in economic development during hi

Lagos State Governor Babajide Sanwo-Olu underscored the critical importance of credit in economic development during his remarks at the inaugural National Credit Managers Conference and the annual Investiture of the Nigeria Credit Industry Awards, organized by the National Institute of Credit Administration (NICA) in Lagos.

This two-day conference, titled “Credit Grows Green Economy,” attracted a diverse group of stakeholders and industry leaders, who shared insights on how to incorporate credit into sustainable development initiatives nationwide.

Sanwo-Olu, represented by Alake Sanusi of the Lagos Debt Management Office, emphasized that moving towards a credit-based economy is vital for Nigeria’s growth, particularly in promoting environmentally friendly practices. He stated, “This event comes at a crucial moment in Nigeria’s economic transition, as we aim to shift from a mostly cash-based economy to one that thrives on credit—an economy that is not only efficient but also sustainable and inclusive.

“A green economy driven by responsible credit practices aligns perfectly with our shared objective of fostering growth that is environmentally sustainable, socially inclusive, and economically viable.”

Addressing the attendees, Vice President Kashim Shettima, represented by his Technical Advisor on Economic and Financial Inclusion, Dr. Nurudeen Zauro, officially launched the Credit Management Profession, highlighting this recognition as a significant advancement in Nigeria’s credit landscape.

Andy Ojei, the President and Chairman of the Governing Council, expressed his pride in the progress made within the credit profession and reaffirmed the institute’s commitment to nurturing a sustainable credit ecosystem.

Niger Delta Ministry and Related Matters

Okey Ikechukwu: “The Niger Delta Ministry is no more, thanks to some restructuring by the President. I was vocal about calling for its diss

Okey Ikechukwu: “The Niger Delta Ministry is no more, thanks to some restructuring by the President. I was vocal about calling for its dissolution right from the moment it was established. This wasn’t because the Niger Delta communities didn’t warrant more support from a federation they contribute significantly to; rather, it was essential to take a step back and critically evaluate the genuine development that various intervention agencies, ranging from OMPADEC and NDDC to the now-defunct Niger Delta Ministry, have actually brought to the region.

People often say you should be wary of something suspicious when you find two entities undertaking nearly identical tasks in the same space concurrently. It brings to mind either a conspiracy to misappropriate resources under false pretenses or an alarming lack of awareness about what they’re doing.

Reflecting on my views shared on this platform four years ago, on February 24, 2020, under the title “Scrap the NDDC and Others,” it feels even more pertinent today with the dissolution of the Niger Delta Ministry. The core message remains largely unchanged: Has the Niger Delta Development Commission, now effectively the Ministry of the Niger Delta, delivered genuine development to Nigeria’s oil-producing states? Are such commissions really a step forward for a nation in the 21st century?

When we analyze this issue, we need to differentiate between the funds allocated to the NDDC and the actual evidence of sustainable economic interventions implemented by the commission over the last two decades. The NDDC leads the nation in terms of abandoned projects and is one of the most indebted state institutions. While a very few individuals at the helm have attempted meaningful change, the NDDC largely symbolizes corruption, patronage, and elite power struggles driven by unchecked exploitation. It has become a battleground for interests that pay little heed to the long-term welfare of ordinary citizens. The noble vision that birthed it has devolved into a delusion, primarily benefiting a political elite that profits from it, all while it continues to parade as a ‘developer’ of the oil-producing states.

To suggest scrapping such a mismanaged cash cow used by the elites for self-serving purposes inevitably draws the ire of vested interests. Despite numerous scandals, the desire to eliminate it and redirect its funds to the states remains absent from serious discussions. While it’s understandable that many states struggle in terms of performance, eliminating these commissions could significantly reduce the opportunities for elite theft.

Anticipating what lies ahead, we can expect more new commissions aimed at extending patronage networks and enabling questionable political discretion without effective state oversight. This proliferation is a direct consequence of a leadership that equates the existence of institutions and the passage of laws with genuine governance and service delivery. A thorough assessment of the over 500 government agencies could reveal just how much inefficiency permeates the system.

Consider the extravagance of public officials; it’s common for parliamentarians, governors, and heads of agencies to utilize bullet-proof SUVs. The cost of acquiring a single vehicle multiplied by just a fraction of these officials reveals staggering figures. When considering security personnel and support vehicles, one must question what these officials actually deliver to justify such lavish expenditures.

Back in 2020, I argued for a shift in our approach: it was time to determine whether we would remain a burden on society or pivot towards a more sustainable future. Current circumstances urgently call for us to streamline spending and focus on adding real value. Yet, we’re heading in the opposite direction. Lawmakers are still pocketing exorbitant salaries, while governors cling to misappropriated security funds, and the federal government continues to chase enlightening loans that mostly serve consumption rather than growth.

Historically, promises made by leaders like the late General Sani Abacha to allocate fuel price increases for national development projects showcased the immense issues related to accountability. The Petroleum (Special) Trust Fund, while created with good intentions, ultimately undermined existing institutions and muddled governmental policy coherence. What emerged were parallel funds and projects that often left the regions contributing the tax disadvantaged.

When the military was ready to hand over power in 1999, the Trust Fund had already generated significant distrust for its failure to fulfill its promises. Despite its shortcomings, those benefiting from it pushed vigorously for its continuation; I was approached to help champion a narrative that the incoming civilian government should retain it, highlighting its supposed successes. However, I refused. A media consultant must prioritize social responsibility over profit, and I believed it was vital for the new president to have the opportunity to restore order within the state.

In conclusion, as we find ourselves in a situation brimming with development commissions, creating an excessive array of administrative structures to oversee them is a fiscal folly. What we need is consolidation and efficiency, which the recent actions of the Federal Executive Council have aimed to address. My hope is that the government will reassess the revenue allocation formula and narrow the focus back to the states. Therefore, I wholeheartedly welcome the dissolution of the Niger Delta Ministry as a significant first step on a vital journey ahead.”

The UN Secretary-General was criticized for accepting Russia’s invitation but rejecting the Kyiv peace summit._2

In a recent statement, the Ukrainian Ministry of Foreign Affairs criticized United Nations Secretary-General Antonio Guterres for his decision to

In a recent statement, the Ukrainian Ministry of Foreign Affairs criticized United Nations Secretary-General Antonio Guterres for his decision to attend the upcoming BRICS summit, hosted by Russian President Vladimir Putin, instead of participating in a peace summit focused on the Ukraine conflict.

According to a Reuters report, the Ukrainian government took to social media platform X to express their discontent, stating, “The Secretary-General declined our invitation to attend the inaugural global peace summit in Switzerland.” They further remarked, “However, his acceptance of an invitation from war criminal Putin to go to Kazan is a misguided choice that will not advance the cause of peace and will only tarnish the reputation of the UN.”

Putin’s BRICS summit, set to take place tomorrow in Kazan, Russia, aims to highlight the influence of non-Western nations. Key attendees include Chinese President Xi Jinping and Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi.

Earlier this month, Russian Foreign Ministry spokespersons indicated that Guterres had informed Russian Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov at the UN General Assembly last month of his intention to attend the summit in Kazan.

When asked about Guterres’ attendance, UN Deputy Spokesperson Farhan Haq stated, “Announcements regarding his future schedule will be made later.”

The peace summit, occurring in June at a resort in the Swiss Alps, brought together representatives from over 90 countries to condemn Russia’s invasion of Ukraine and seek solutions to end the conflict. Russia was not invited and deemed the event pointless.

State Administration of Foreign Exchange- my country’s external debt scale is generally moderate and debt repayment risks are low

On October 22, the State Council Information Office held a press conference to discuss the foreign exchange revenue and expenditure data for

On October 22, the State Council Information Office held a press conference to discuss the foreign exchange revenue and expenditure data for the first three quarters of 2024. At the event, Jia Ning, Director of the International Balance of Payments Department at the State Administration of Foreign Exchange, addressed the current status of China’s foreign debt.

Jia noted that the scale of China’s foreign debt is generally moderate and the repayment risks remain low. He shared that in the first half of this year, China’s foreign debt steadily increased. By the end of June, the total balance of foreign debt reached $2.54 trillion, marking a $97.1 billion rise from the end of 2023, an increase of 4%. This growth can be attributed to several factors. Firstly, the stable development of China’s economy, combined with a rise in the comprehensive yield of renminbi bonds, drove foreign investors to steadily increase their holdings of renminbi-denominated bonds. As a result, bonds-related foreign debt increased by nearly $90 billion during the first half of the year, reaching historic highs. Furthermore, as expectations grew surrounding potential interest rate cuts by the Federal Reserve, domestic enterprises and banks slowed down their repayment of foreign debts, leading to a recovery in financing-related foreign debts including loans and trade credits, which rose by over $8 billion during the same period. Preliminary statistics suggest that the overall size of foreign debt remained stable in the third quarter.

Jia emphasized that China’s foreign debt is well-matched to the country’s economic development. Despite facing tightening and loosening conditions from changes in U.S. monetary policy in recent years, China’s foreign debt has remained stable, with the ratio to GDP fluctuating within a narrow range of 14% to 16%. He highlighted that the cross-border financing by enterprises effectively supports the real economy. Additionally, the risk of foreign debt repayment is manageable, as key financial ratios, including debt-to-equity ratios, and the ratio of short-term foreign debt to foreign exchange reserves, are all within internationally recognized safety levels.

Moreover, Jia pointed out that the structure of China’s foreign debt continues to improve. By the end of June 2024, the proportion of renminbi-denominated debt and medium to long-term debt accounted for 49% and 44% respectively, which represents a 13 and 3 percentage point increase since the end of 2019. This indicates a significant reduction in risks from mismatched debt maturities and currency exposure.

Looking ahead, Jia expressed optimism for the future, noting that China’s foreign debt is likely to maintain a stable growth pattern. As the economy shows signs of recovery and the financial market continues to open, the functionality of renminbi assets in attracting foreign investment is expected to grow. Furthermore, China’s potential for foreign trade and investment continues to be unlocked, coupled with expectations of interest rate reductions in developed economies like the U.S. and Europe, which could lead to a gradual increase in demand for foreign debt among businesses.

No Labour wrongdoing in Kamala Harris campaign row, says ex-Tory minister

In a recent interview, Robert Buckland, a former Conservative minister, weighed in on the controversy surrounding Labour activists campai

In a recent interview, Robert Buckland, a former Conservative minister, weighed in on the controversy surrounding Labour activists campaigning for Kamala Harris in the U.S. election. Following a legal complaint from Donald Trump’s team, Buckland asserted that Labour did nothing wrong, noting that it appeared Labour activists voluntarily covered their own expenses while canvassing.

Buckland, who has publicly expressed his dislike for Trump and has actively supported Harris, stated, “It seems that these individuals are acting independently. If they are paying for their own flights and accommodations—perhaps staying with friends—there’s no legal issue here.” He emphasized that the apparent involvement of Labour party officials in organizing volunteers didn’t constitute a breach of U.S. election laws.

The Trump campaign’s legal complaint accused Labour’s head of operations of facilitating “illegal foreign national contributions,” and criticized Keir Starmer’s party as “far-left.” Despite the backlash, Labour officials contended that they did not coordinate or fund staff who participated in U.S. campaigning, characterizing such volunteer activities as common in election cycles.

Buckland mentioned a now-deleted LinkedIn post by Labour’s head of operations that aimed to secure housing for party officials volunteering in swing states, which he described as “unfortunate.” However, he reiterated his belief that these actions were within legal boundaries.

Starmer addressed reporters during his trip to the Commonwealth summit in Samoa, reinforcing that volunteering for U.S. elections is a usual practice and clarified that Labour activists were participating in their own time. When asked about potential repercussions for his relationship with Trump should he regain the presidency, Starmer confidently stated, “No. I had dinner with President Trump in New York to establish a good relationship, which we did.”

While the Conservatives expressed some quiet discontent, it did not become a focal point during Prime Minister’s Questions. Shadow Scotland Secretary John Lamont criticized Labour for creating a “diplomatic car crash” that could jeopardize relations with Trump. In a separate commentary, Nigel Farage, leader of Reform UK, argued that the LinkedIn post indicated a serious breach of American electoral law.

As for Labour’s involvement with the U.S. elections, Buckland noted the differences in party dynamics, suggesting that many Conservatives align themselves with traditional Republican ideals rather than Trump’s persona. “Most Conservatives would connect with figures like Ronald Reagan and George HW Bush, but not with this character,” he remarked, highlighting the ideological gap within the party.

My first time at teacher-less pilates- ‘There is a soothing quality to the digital instructor’s voice, like an early childhood educator or a cult leader’

In Michael Sun’s reformer Pilates class, there’s no human instructor, yet the prices are significantly lower than what you’d fin

In Michael Sun’s reformer Pilates class, there’s no human instructor, yet the prices are significantly lower than what you’d find in a typical studio. Is this trade-off truly worth it?

On a weekday afternoon, I find myself in a Pilates studio on Sydney’s north shore, limbs awkwardly positioned, and feeling like I’m on the brink of collapse. A cheerfully upbeat voice emanates from a screen in front of the room: “You got this!” My only response is a strained grunt.

For those living within a reasonable distance of a Lululemon, reformer Pilates might not be new. This exercise involves agile individuals in coordinated outfits using machines that resemble a cross between a medieval torture device and a contemporary workout apparatus, engaging in a series of intense positions involving springs and straps for nearly an hour.

But this particular studio, called Pronto, sets itself apart. With 15 locations across Australia, including three new ones in Sydney, it boasts a unique teacher-less format. Instead of real-time instruction, members participate in 45-minute sessions featuring pre-recorded demonstrations by a digital instructor displayed on screens throughout the space. There are eight reformer machines, and notably, there are no mirrors—unlike typical studios.

This is the only place I’ve encountered that forgoes live instructors altogether. While it sacrifices personal attention, it makes up for it in what it calls a futuristic exercise experience, all at a significantly reduced price point. Classes here cost between $5 and $11, compared to the $15 to $35 range at studios with human-led sessions. So, is the trade-off worth it?

As I step onto the reformer, the atmosphere shifts instantly from calm background music to upbeat tropical house beats. I feel as if I’ve landed in a vintage YouTube video or an episode of “Love Island.” Spoiler alert: I’m really just in agony after what feels like an eternity of stomach crunches—and now I’m instructed to pulse.

The virtual instructor’s voice is soothing, reminiscent of a kind preschool teacher or a charismatic cult leader. It could be hypnotic under different circumstances, but right now, it’s merely pushing me through a workout, as I battle my way to toned calves. Suddenly, I find myself lying back, legs screaming as I press my body in and out against the machine.

I’m acutely aware that my form is likely off. In a regular session, I would be dramatically panting and silently pleading for an instructor to adjust my position. But here, I’m solely accountable for myself. “Can you lift your heels any higher?” the digital voice chirps enthusiastically. Inside, I want to scream, “No!!!” But the reply comes swiftly: “That looks great!” Somehow, receiving a compliment while risking injury feels like a trade-off I’m willing to accept.

Thirty minutes in, and the relentless positivity from the digital instructor begins to wear me down. I find myself yielding to the cheerful exhortations. “Get closer to your knees!” Yes, of course. “Hold for four!” Absolutely, your majesty. “You got this!” Thank you, my ruler.

As I extend my arms in a shoulder set, my mind wanders to the various Pilates instructors who have shaped my journey: the one whose playlists featured only Phoebe Bridgers remixes; the instructor who insisted on using the word “yummy” to describe our workouts; and the one I awkwardly encountered at a party, both of us failing to recognize each other amidst our shared confusion.

But soon, these thoughts fade, leaving just the voice of the virtual instructor resonating in my mind. I originally thought I could sneak in breaks without supervision, but—just like a school standardized test—the digital voice looms as the ultimate authority. I suddenly feel an overwhelming desire to impress this anonymous screen.

As the class wraps up, it concludes as it began—with a stretch. I bend deeper than I thought possible, feeling like a broken man. Yet, I’m also aware that I’m both budget-conscious and slightly masochistic. By the time I arrive home, I find myself signing up for another session.

Michael Sun was a guest of Pronto.

Sports quiz of the week- Geoff Capes, triathlon trouble and playground goals

Can you share your thoughts on a significant week in sports, particularly focusing on the NBA, MLB, Champions League, and the Women’s T20

Can you share your thoughts on a significant week in sports, particularly focusing on the NBA, MLB, Champions League, and the Women’s T20 World Cup cricket?

Niall McVeigh, on Friday, October 25, 2024, released a quiz that tests our knowledge about these exciting events. What were some of the most memorable moments from this week? How did these leagues and tournaments capture the attention of fans everywhere? We’d love to hear your insights and opinions on the latest happenings in the world of sports!